Totally antimagic total labeling of helm and gear graphs

Earl Baron Marzan Almanzor, Michael Kirby Briones Rodriguez

Abstract


A total labeling of a graph G is a bijection from the union of the vertex set and the edge set of G to the set {1,2,...,|V(G)|+|E(G)|}. Under a total labeling, the vertex-weight of a vertex is defined as the sum of its label and the labels of all edges incident to it. Similarly, the edge-weight of an edge is the sum of its label and the labels of its two end vertices. A total labeling is said to be edge-antimagic total if all the edge-weights are pairwise distinct, and vertex-antimagic total if all the vertex-weights are pairwise distinct. If a total labeling is edge-antimagic total and vertex-antimagic total at the same time, then it is called a totally antimagic total labeling. A graph that admits totally antimagic total labeling is called a totally antimagic total graph. In this paper, we show that helm graphs Hn and gear graphs Gn are totally antimagic total graphs.


Keywords


Totally antimagic total labeling, Totally antimagic total graph, Helm Graph, Gear Graph

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/ijc.2026.10.1.3

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